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When you've got 3500 miles of sand and granite shoreline, studded with fishing villages, forts, lighthouses, lobster shacks, islands and Acadia National Park, you gotta show it all off, right? That's how Maine hooks you in.

Its stunning natural beauty and wealth of outdoor activities mean it has forested mountains for hiking, biking, alpine skiing and riding. Clear lakes for boating and swimming. Rivers and streams for rafting and fishing. Open stretches of highway for some sweet road trips.

But Maine ain't only an outdoors state – there's plenty of indoor fun and food to be had as well. Here are the 9 best things to do in Maine.

1. Dine out in Portland

From its juicy mussels to whoopie pies, you could spend months eating your way around Maine. But for the best grub in a single place, head to Portland. Despite a population numbering fewer than 70,000, the city ranks as one of America’s best foodie cities.

With farms edging its boundaries and the ocean lapping its shores, it’s no wonder Portland earns raves from culinary heavyweights and produces so many award-winning chefs. Sample food delicacies on a culinary walking tour or get the lowdown on Greater Portland’s impressive beer scene on a walking or bus tour.

Local tip: For a deeper beer dive, take one of the 1.5-hour immersive tasting experiences at Allagash, which earned a James Beard Award of Excellence for its Belgian-inspired brews.

2. Raft the Kennebec River

Wheeee! Maine’s Kennebec River tumbles 12 miles from the Harris Station dam to The Forks, where it flows into the Dead River. In each raft, a Registered Maine Whitewater Guide steers as you paddle through the Kennebec Gorge’s whitewater roller-coaster. After a riverside lunch, you might float in Class II ripples. Maine’s oldest rafting company, , pioneered the trip, and its Kennebec River base provides lodging, dining and a brewery.

Detour: Hike to , one of New England’s tallest waterfalls. A gentle trail threads through woodlands and connects to a series of boardwalks. Observation platforms overlook several pools and drops, including a spectacular plunge of almost 90ft.

Teenage girl hiking along mountain ridge at Knife Edge Trail on Mount Katahdin in Baxter State Park, Maine
The Knife Edge Trail on Mt Katahdin is part of Maine's 100-mile wilderness © Aurora Open / Getty Images

3. Trek lodge to lodge in Maine’s famed 100-mile wilderness

Maine is laced with scores of amazing hikes, including its 100-mile wilderness, considered by many as one of the toughest sections of the Appalachian Trail. But you can ease into it at four, off-the-grid, rustic waterside lodges with guest cabins, each a day’s hike, ski or snowshoe apart.

The manages three: , and , the fanciest. The fourth, , is privately owned. All provide meals and hot showers. Come for the quietude, wildlife watching, swimming, paddling, fishing and the best stargazing in the .

Backlit sails of a vintage Maine windjammer billow in the stiff breeze as the sailboat navigates the coast of Maine
There is no better way of exploring the coast than on a Maine windjammer ©Warren Price Photography/Shutterstock

4. Sail aboard a Maine windjammer

The best way to explore Maine’s coast and best beaches is aboard a sailboat. For a unique Maine experience, book a multi-day sail aboard a on Penobscot Bay, considered among the world’s best sailing waters. Wind and tide set the course, and weather frames the day. You might anchor off an undeveloped island for a beach lobster bake or in a fishing harbor, where you can explore the village. Expect a glamping cabin and three all-you-can-eat meals daily, including a lobster feast.

Local tip: Built on the site of a former shipyard, Rockland’s exhibits marine and local industrial-related artifacts, photos and models. If Capt. Jim Sharpe is onsite, ask him for a tour. He’s a wonderful storyteller and a classic old salt.

5. Discover Maine’s Indigenous history at the Abbe Museum

Eons before tourists came to Mount Desert Island for Acadia National Park – Maine’s best state park in our opinion – the area's Indigenous People gathered here each summer. Maine’s Wabanaki, comprising the Maliseet, Micmac, Passamaquoddy, and Penobscot Nations, trace their history here back 12,000 years.

Collectively known as People of the Dawn, this tribal confederation shares its history and heritage in the Abbe Museum, Maine’s only Smithsonian affiliate, in downtown Bar Harbor. But don’t miss the original trailside museum at Sieur du Monts Springs in Acadia.

Local tip: While in Bar Harbor, tour the , situated in a harborfront mansion that survived the Great Fire of 1947. Here, you’ll learn about the glitz and glamour of Bar Harbor’s gilded era, everyday island life, the fire and noteworthy individuals.

A fisher holds out a freshly caught lobster on board a boat in Maine, USA
No lobster tastes better than one you caught yourself © Daniel Grill / Tetra Images / Getty Images

6. Catch a lobster at Casco Bay

Boarding a working lobster boat, donning oilskins, and helping bait, set, and haul traps might be the most Maine thing you can do. And you can do it with Capt. Tom Martin’s . You’ll learn all about the tasty crustacean and likely see islands, lighthouses, forts, seals, sailboats, ferries and other vessels cruising Casco Bay. Usually, about 10 traps are hauled on the 80- to 90-minute trip, and passengers are invited to help. When the excursion ends, buy any lobsters caught at boat price and get them cooked nearby for a reasonable fee.

Local tip: Prefer a lobster roll or a full lobster dinner? Choose from two excellent options within walking distance: few frills or the fancier.

7. Tour Stephen King’s Derry

Fans of creepy books and movies will thrill to discover where horror maven Stephen King gets his inspiration on a 2.5- to 3-hour van tour of Bangor, a.k.a. Derry, Maine, with . Among the highlights are filming locations, King’s house, and sites that inspired scenes and characters. The guides bring King to life through stories, anecdotes and fun facts. You’ll also learn about Bangor and gain local recommendations. This tour’s so good that it even wins over non-fans.

8. Museum hop along the Maine Art Museum Trail

Visiting each of the nine museums on the provides access to regional and world-class works, European and American Masters, and fine craft. In addition to sharing art, the museum locations provide snapshots of Maine. One museum occupies an island lighthouse complex, another is on a bridge-and-causeway-connected island, three are on college campuses, three are in downtowns and one commands an oceanfront cliff.

Planning tip: Pair visiting the Portland Museum of Art with touring Winslow Homer’s studio, a National Historic Landmark. The museum spent six years restoring the American Master’s oceanfront studio, where he painted some of his greatest works, to how it appeared in 1910. The only way to visit is with a museum guide on a small-group .

The Portland Breakwater Lighthouse in Maine with blue sky behind it
Take a walk to Portland Breakwater Lighthouse and enjoy incredible views of the bay © Carol Boldt / Alamy

9. Attain enlightenment at Maine's lighthouses

Maine’s 64 lighthouses salt the coastline from Kittery to Calais. But the best concentrations of easily accessed lighthouses is in the Greater Portland and Rockland areas. Portland Breakwater Lighthouse and offer eye-candy views over Portland and Casco Bay. From Portland Head Light, commissioned by George Washington and first lit in 1791, you can look out to sea to view Ram Island Light.

If you’re surefooted and the weather’s fine, walk the nearly one-mile granite breakwater to Rockland Breakwater Light, which guards the entrance to Rockland’s harbor. Owls Head Light, home to the , winks from across the harbor. Drive down the St. George Peninsula to tour the .

Local tip: The Maine Lighthouse Museum is another reason why Rockland ranks as one of the best places to see lighthouses in Maine. The downtown museum houses the nation’s most extensive collection of Fresnel lenses and fascinating lighthouse-related artifacts.

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